Year B - Second Sunday after Pentecost


Man with the Withered Hand
James Tissot, 1896

My dear friends,

In the gospel of Mark, we find profound teachings on compassion and the true essence of religious practice. We can draw significant parallels between these teachings and the Bodhisattva's commitment to alleviate the suffering of all beings. Let us explore how these passages can deepen our understanding and practice of compassion and wisdom.

One sabbath he was going through the grainfields;
and as they made their way
his disciples began to pluck heads of grain.
The Pharisees said to him,
"Look, why are they doing
what is not lawful on the sabbath?"
- Mark 2:23-24

The Pharisees' question about the disciples' actions highlights a rigid interpretation of the law that prioritizes rules over the well-being of individuals. On both the Christian and the Bodhisattva paths, we are encouraged to see beyond such rigidity and focus on the alleviation of suffering. This perspective teaches us to prioritize compassionate action over strict adherence to ritualistic observance.

And he said to them, "Have you never read what David did[*]
when he and his companions were hungry and in need of food?
He entered the house of God, when Abiathar was high priest,
and ate the bread of the Presence, which it is not lawful for any but the priests to eat,
and he gave some to his companions."
- Mark 2:25-26

Jesus' reference to David eating the sacred bread underscores the principle that human need and compassion should take precedence over legalistic restrictions.Let us cultivate wisdom that discerns the most skillful means to help others, even if it means stepping beyond conventional norms.

Then he said to them,
"The sabbath was made for humankind, and not humankind for the sabbath;
so the Son of Man is lord even of the sabbath."
- Mark 2:27-28

In declaring that the sabbath was made for humankind, Jesus reorients the purpose of religious observance towards serving human needs. Similarly, the Bodhisattva path teaches that all practices, precepts, and meditations are ultimately aimed at benefiting sentient beings. The essence of our spiritual practice is to develop a heart of compassion that responds to the suffering of others.

Again he entered the synagogue, and a man was there who had a withered hand.
They watched him to see whether he would cure him on the sabbath, so that they might accuse him.
- Mark 3:1-2

The scrutiny Jesus faced for his actions reveals how adherence to the law can sometimes become an obstacle to compassion. In our own practice, we must be vigilant against allowing dogma to overshadow the primary goal of relieving suffering. True wisdom lies in recognizing the greater good and acting accordingly, despite potential criticism.

And he said to the man who had the withered hand, "Come forward."
Then he said to them,
"Is it lawful to do good or to do harm on the sabbath, to save life or to kill?"
But they were silent.
- Mark 3:3-4

Jesus' question to the onlookers challenges them to consider the true purpose of the law. This moment invites us to reflect on the core values of our spiritual path: the importance of acting to benefit others, demonstrating that the highest form of practice is one that actively seeks to heal and support those in need.

He looked around at them with anger; he was grieved at their hardness of heart
and said to the man, "Stretch out your hand."
He stretched it out, and his hand was restored.
The Pharisees went out and immediately conspired with the Herodians against him,
how to destroy him.
- Mark 3:5-6

The healing of the man with the withered hand illustrates the transformative power of compassion in action. Despite opposition, Jesus chose to heal, embodying the Bodhisattva ideal of persevering in the face of adversity for the sake of others. His grief at their hardness of heart reminds us to cultivate an open, compassionate heart, free from the rigidity that blinds us to the suffering of others.

These passages from Mark call us to a deeper understanding of compassion and wisdom. As we walk the path of spiritual growth, let us remember that true spiritual practice is measured by our capacity to alleviate suffering and extend kindness. May we embody these principles in our daily lives, ever mindful of our commitment to serve and uplift all beings.