Year A - Twentieth Sunday after Pentecost (a)


The Marriage Feast
John Everett Millais, 1864

My dear friends,

The parable found in Matthew 22:1-14 speaks to us about the kingdom of heaven and our spiritual journey. It contains many powerful metaphors that we can interpret in various ways, each with its own message for us to learn.

First, we see the invited guests who refuse to come to the wedding banquet. Jesus's disciples might have understood this to represent the Jewish leaders who rejected Jesus and his message, while the people who were invited later might have represented the Jews and Gentiles who accepted Jesus's invitation to a new way of living. For our own spiritual journey, this metaphor reminds us of the distractions and worldly concerns that can pull us away from the path. We may think that we can find happiness and fulfillment in material possessions and worldly pleasures, but these things are fleeting and do not bring lasting happiness.

The second metaphor in the parable is the invited guests who killed the king's servants. This can be understood as representing the hostility and violence that can arise when people reject spiritual teachings and the messengers who bring them, such as those who persecuted and even killed the prophets, including Herod's murder of John the Baptist. In our own lives, we may encounter resistance and opposition when we try to follow the spiritual path. People may ridicule us, dismiss us, or even attack us for our beliefs and practices. However, just as the king in the parable did not give up on his invitation, we too must not give up on our spiritual journey despite the challenges we face.

The third metaphor is the man who was thrown out of the banquet for not wearing wedding clothes. This represents those who do not prepare themselves for the spiritual journey. The wedding clothes symbolize our spiritual practices, such as meditation, compassion, and self-reflection. Without these practices, we are unable to fully participate in the wedding banquet and enjoy its blessings. We may also be unprepared for the challenges that come with the spiritual journey, such as the need to confront our own shortcomings and weaknesses.

Finally, we have the image of the king, who represents God, inviting us to the kingdom of heaven for the sake of his son. This kingdom is the ultimate fulfillment of our spiritual journey, a place of inner peace, love, and wisdom. However, to enter this kingdom, we must cultivate spiritual practices that help us to develop these qualities within ourselves. We must also be mindful of the distractions and obstacles that can pull us away from the path and remain steadfast in our commitment to the journey.

The parable of the wedding banquet reminds us that our spiritual journey is a precious opportunity that we must not squander. We must cultivate the qualities of love, compassion, and wisdom, and prepare ourselves for the challenges that come with the path. We must also remain steadfast in our commitment to the journey, despite the resistance and obstacles we may face. May we all find happiness and fulfillment on our spiritual journey, and may we bring that happiness to others.